What are the common diseases in cats?

As a cat owner, it’s crucial to be aware of common feline illnesses so you can promptly seek veterinary assistance if needed. Here are some prevalent cat diseases:

  1. Cancer: Cats can develop various types of cancer, which may be localized (like a tumor) or spread throughout the body. Regular check-ups are essential to catch any signs early.
  2. Diabetes: This complex disease results from either insufficient insulin production or poor insulin response. Elevated blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) can lead to serious health issues if left untreated.
  3. Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV): Slow-acting, FIV weakens a cat’s immune system over time. Infected cats may not show symptoms for years, but they become susceptible to secondary infections.
  4. Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV): FeLV severely impairs a cat’s immune system. It’s a common cause of disease and death in domestic cats. New cats entering a household should be tested for FeLV.
  5. Heartworm: Although atypical hosts for heartworms, cats can suffer from lung disease due to heartworm infection. Prevention is crucial, especially in mosquito-prone areas.
  6. High-Rise Syndrome: Cats falling from unscreened windows can sustain serious injuries, including shattered jaws, broken limbs, and punctured lungs.
  7. Rabies: A viral disease affecting the brain and spinal cord, rabies poses risks to all mammals, including cats. Vaccination is essential for prevention.

Remember, early detection and regular veterinary care are vital for maintaining your feline friend’s health and well-being. 🐾🐱

For more information, you can refer to the ASPCA’s guide on common cat diseases ¹.

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Source: Conversation with Bing, 2/29/2024
(1) Common Cat Diseases | ASPCA. https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/cat-care/common-cat-diseases.
(2) 10 Common Cat Diseases & What You Need to Do | BetterVet. https://bettervet.com/resources/pet-diseases/10-common-cat-diseases-every-pet-owner-must-know.
(3) Common Infectious Cat Diseases You Should Know About – The Spruce Pets. https://www.thesprucepets.com/cat-infectious-diseases-3384847.

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